<@U07FJ89LFFB> how do I set up this part? gb.setA...
# ask-ai
w
@brash-pillow-71627 how do I set up this part? gb.setAttributes({ id: user.id, company: user.company, });
o
A message from kapa.ai
The
setAttributes
method is used to specify attributes about the current user and request in GrowthBook. These attributes are used for feature targeting and assigning persistent variations in A/B tests. Here's how you can set it up:
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javascript import { useEffect } from "react";   import { GrowthBook, GrowthBookProvider } from "@growthbook/growthbook-react";      // Create a GrowthBook instance   const gb = new GrowthBook({     apiHost: "<https://cdn.growthbook.io>",     clientKey: "sdk-abc123",     // Only required for A/B testing     // Called every time a user is put into an experiment     trackingCallback: (experiment, result) => {       console.log("Experiment Viewed", {         experimentId: experiment.key,         variationId: result.key,       });     },   });   gb.init()      export default function App() {     useEffect(() => {       // TODO: Set user attributes for targeting       gb.setAttributes({         id: user.id,         company: user.company,       });     }, [user])        return (       <GrowthBookProvider growthbook={gb}>         <OtherComponent />       </GrowthBookProvider>     );   }
In this example,
user.id
and
user.company
are the attributes being set. You would replace
user.id
and
user.company
with the actual user id and company you want to set. The
useEffect
hook is used to set the attributes when the
user
changes. Please note that
setAttributes
completely overwrites all existing attributes. If you want to do a partial update, you can use the following pattern:
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javascript gb.setAttributes({     // Only update the `id` attribute, keep the rest the same     ...gb.getAttributes(),     id: user.id   })
In this case, only the
id
attribute is updated, and all other attributes remain the same. For more information, you can refer to the [GrowthBook documentation](https://docs.growthbook.io/lib/react-native).
w
@brash-pillow-71627 if I'm using the react sdk, do I need to manually set up the user ID for anonymous users?
o
A message from kapa.ai
Yes, when using the GrowthBook React SDK, you need to manually set up the user ID for anonymous users. This is typically done using a random anonymous hash, which is persisted in a cookie or local storage. Here's an example of how you might set this up:
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javascript import { useEffect } from "react";   import { GrowthBook, GrowthBookProvider } from "@growthbook/growthbook-react";    // Create a GrowthBook instance   const growthbook = new GrowthBook({     trackingCallback: (experiment, result) => {       // tracking code here   },   });    export default function MyApp({ Component, pageProps }) {     useEffect(() => {       // Load feature definitions from API       fetch(process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_GROWTHBOOK_FEATURES_URL)         .then((res) => res.json())         .then((json) => {           growthbook.setFeatures(json.features);         });        // Set attributes       growthbook.setAttributes({         // other attributes here       id: getAnonymousId(), // replace getAnonymousId() with your function to get the anonymous id     });     }, []);      return (       <GrowthBookProvider growthbook={growthbook}>         <Component {...pageProps} />       </GrowthBookProvider>     );   }
In this example,
getAnonymousId()
is a function that retrieves the anonymous ID from a cookie or local storage. You would replace this with your actual function to get the anonymous ID. For more information, you can refer to the [GrowthBook documentation](https://docs.growthbook.io/guide/rudderstack-and-nextjs-with-growthbook#4-integrate-the-growthbook-react-sdk-into-our-nextjs-app-part-2).
w
@brash-pillow-71627 why didn't Growthbook give me the user.id part when it shared the instructions for the react implementation with me?
o
A message from kapa.ai
The
user.id
attribute is specific to your application and depends on how you handle user identification. GrowthBook provides the tools and methods to set these attributes, but it doesn't know the specifics of your application, such as how you generate or store user IDs. In the examples provided in the GrowthBook documentation, a placeholder
user.id
is often used to demonstrate how you might set this attribute. However, in your actual application, you would replace
user.id
with the method or variable you use to retrieve the user's ID. Here's an example from the documentation:
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javascript growthbook.setAttributes({     id: user.id,     company: user.company,   });
In this case,
user.id
and
user.company
are placeholders. You would replace these with the actual methods or variables you use to retrieve the user's ID and company. For anonymous users, you might generate a random ID or use a session ID. This would also be set using the
setAttributes
method:
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javascript growthbook.setAttributes({     id: generateAnonymousId(), // replace generateAnonymousId() with your function to generate an anonymous id });
In this case,
generateAnonymousId()
is a placeholder for your function that generates an anonymous ID. For more information, you can refer to the [GrowthBook documentation](https://docs.growthbook.io/guide/rudderstack-and-nextjs-with-growthbook#4-integrate-the-growthbook-react-sdk-into-our-nextjs-app-part-2).
w
@brash-pillow-71627 do I need to set it up if I'm using GA4?
o
A message from kapa.ai
Yes, even when using GA4, you still need to set up user identification in GrowthBook. This is because GrowthBook uses these identifiers for feature targeting and assigning persistent variations in A/B tests. In the context of GA4, you typically use the
clientId
(for anonymous users) or
userId
(for logged-in users) as the identifier. These identifiers should be set when initializing the GrowthBook SDK. Here's an example:
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javascript const growthbook = new GrowthBook({   user: {     id: "123", // replace with the actual method to retrieve the GA4 clientId or userId   },   trackingCallback: (experiment, result) => {     // tracking code here   }, });
In this example,
"123"
is a placeholder. You would replace this with the actual method to retrieve the GA4
clientId
or
userId
. For more information, you can refer to the [GrowthBook documentation](https://docs.growthbook.io/guide/GA4-google-analytics#sdk-integration-for-ga4).